Promotions

Promotions are the store's discounting engine. There are two kinds, and they fire at different moments in the shopping journey.

The two rule types

Catalog Rules — change the price before the cart. A catalog rule rewrites a product's displayed price store-wide, automatically, for everyone (or a chosen customer group / channel) who meets its conditions. No coupon, no minimum cart — the shopper just sees a lower price on the product and category pages. Use it for "10% off the whole Summer collection" or "wholesale group always pays 15% less". Because it recomputes product prices, saving a catalog rule triggers a price re-index in the background.

Cart Rules — discount the cart at checkout. A cart rule applies to the cart total once the shopper has added items, optionally gated by a coupon code and by conditions (cart subtotal over X, specific products present, etc.). Use it for "free shipping over $100", "$20 off with code WELCOME20", or "buy-X-get-Y". A cart rule that uses a specific coupon code draws that code (and any bulk-generated batch) from Cart Rule Coupons.

Resource	What it does
Catalog Rules	Automatic product-price reductions applied store-wide before checkout.
Cart Rules	Discounts applied to the cart at checkout, optionally coupon-gated.
Cart Rule Coupons	The coupon codes (single or bulk-generated) that activate a coupon-driven cart rule.

How they relate

A Catalog Rule and a Cart Rule can both touch the same order: the catalog rule lowers the per-product price the shopper sees, then the cart rule discounts the resulting cart total. Cart Rule Coupons exist only to feed a cart rule whose coupon type is specific code — they are a sub-resource of a single cart rule, not a standalone promotion.

All Promotions operations require an admin Bearer token — see Authentication.